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Order Book

Beginner
Glossary
17 mars 2022
An order book is a digital list of all the currently available open orders for a specific digital asset, such as cryptocurrency trading pairs. It also details the buy-and-sell activities of the asset on trading platforms such as crypto exchanges.

An order book is a form of digital documentation that lists any and all open orders for a specific digital asset on a trading platform, such as a cryptocurrency exchange. It’s usually arranged according to price, but can also be divided into different sections such as “buyer and seller” or “bid and ask.”

Aside from that, the information in an order book is usually presented using visual elements, such as tables or charts. You can see an example of an order book below:

Another general characteristic of an order book is that the orders it contains usually have specific price limits that investors set beforehand. These are called limit orders, and they’re better suited for traders who prefer long-term investment strategies, since they generally wait until a buyer can meet the specific price set by the seller. 

Limit orders are not to be confused with market orders, which are based on current market prices, making them better suited for short-term investments and trades. 

An order book is designed to enhance market transparency, especially for things like cryptocurrency investments. Order books are beneficial for traders, who can use the information contained in them to analyze current market trends and adapt their investment strategies accordingly.

The information from order books makes it easier for investors to see the potential direction of an asset’s market, as well as to better gauge the interest of both buyers and sellers regarding a specific asset.

As a result, they can make more informed decisions when it comes to their investments, which can significantly minimize their losses. 

Order books are relatively straightforward when it comes to presenting the data. Still, if you want to learn more about how to read one, you can check out this article for more information.